颈动脉海绵窦瘘（carotid-cavernous fistula，CCF）一般指颈内动脉海绵窦段的动脉壁或其分支发生破裂，以致与海绵窦之间形成异常的动静脉交通。由颈内动脉和（或）颈外动脉的硬脑膜支血管与海绵窦形成侧异常交通称为海绵窦硬膜动静脉瘘。
外伤性颈动脉海绵窦瘘 TCCF ; traumatic carotid cavernous fistula
自发性颈动脉海绵窦瘘 SCCF
低流量颈动脉海绵窦瘘 low flow CCF
颈内动脉海绵窦瘘 CCF ; Carotid-cavernous fistula ; carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas
颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘 CCF
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目的回顾520例外伤性颈动脉海绵窦瘘的血管内栓塞治疗。
Objective Retrospective research of intravascular embolization for 520 cases traumatic carotid cavernous fistula.
目的：探讨创伤性颈动脉海绵窦瘘血管内栓塞治疗的方法及效果。
Objective: To estimate the method and effects of endovascular embolotherapy on traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula (TCCF).
目的：探讨创伤性颈动脉海绵窦瘘(TCCF)血管内治疗中的护理。
Objective: To investigate the role of nursing in endovascular treatment of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula (TCCF).
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