皮疹仅影响一侧皮肤，病灶分布区域与第5对颅神经（三叉神经）的眼神经分支分布区相一致，基于这些临床特点即可作出诊断。
The diagnosis is made clinically based on the rash affecting only one dermatome associated with the ophthalmic division of cranial nerve V (trigeminal nerve).
结果迟发性颅内血肿、弥漫性脑肿胀、侧裂区脑挫裂伤、脑组织缺血、缺氧等是重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的主要原因。
Results The main cause of acute encephalocele were delayed intracranial hematomas, acute diffuse brain swelling, cerebral contusion and laceration in Sylvain tissue and ischemic anoxia.
目的：探讨完整切除中耳侧颅底区巨大肿瘤以及同期修复术腔缺损的手术途径。
Objective:To totally resect the enormous tumors of the middle ear and the lateral skull base and repair the surgical space simultaneously under well exposure of the tumors.
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