颈椎，指颈椎骨，位于头以下、胸椎以上的部位。位于脊柱颈段，共7块，围绕在颈髓及其脊膜的四周。由椎间盘和韧带相连，形成向前凸的生理弯曲。颈椎的特点是椎体较小，呈椭圆形，横突上有横突孔，椎动脉和椎静脉由此孔通过;棘突短而分杈;上下关节突的关节近似水平位，使颈部能灵活运动。相邻椎骨上下切迹围成椎间孔，有脊神经和血管通过。
颈椎 [解剖] Cervical vertebra ; cervical spine ; Neck vertebra ; [解剖] vertebrae cervicales ; cervical vertebra
颈椎病 Cervical spondylosis ; spondylosis ; cervical spondylopathy ; The cervical vertebra disease ; cervical spondylosis
第二颈椎 [解剖] axis ; epistropheus ; nd cervical vertebra
颈椎脱位 dislocation of cervical vertebra
颈椎后纵韧带骨化症 OPLL ; ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament ; ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
颈椎间盘 cervical disc ; cervical intervertebral disc ; Mobi-C
神经根型颈椎病 cervical spondylotic radiculopathy ; nerve root cervical spondylopathy ; nerve root type cervical spondylopathy ; Nerve root cervical vertebra sickness
颈椎间盘突出症 proplase of cervical intervetebral disc ; herniation of cervical disc ; cervical disc herniation ; cervical intervertebral disc herniation
上颈椎 upper cervical spine ; superior cervical ; upper cervical vertebrae
颈椎损伤 cervical spine injury ; cervical vertebra injury ; cervical injury ; Cervical vertebrae trauma
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of cervical spondylosis treated by acupuncture and massage.
目的:观察针灸推拿治疗颈椎病的临床疗效。
参考来源 - 针灸推拿治疗颈椎病疗效观察Methods: The clinical data of 32 patients with craniocerebral injury combined cervical spine injury were retrospectively analyzed.
方法：回顾性分析32例颅脑损伤合并颈椎损伤患者的临床资料。
参考来源 - 颅脑损伤合并颈椎损伤的诊治体会—《中国医药导报》—2010年第32期—龙源期刊网·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
它窄长的头骨、没有牙齿的尖颌和短短的颈椎表明，它与无齿翼龙类似。
Its elongated skull with toothless tips and short cervical vertebrae indicate that it is similar to that of Pteranodon.
这令人担忧，因为长期使用智能手机会损害儿童的视力、颈椎甚至大脑。
This is worrying, as long-time use of smart phones harms children's eyesight, cervical vertebrae and even the brain.
撇开颈椎形状的微小差别不谈，早期鸟类和它们手盗龙家族的近亲看起来非常相似。
Aside from minor differences in the shape of the neck vertebrae, early birds and their Maniraptoran kin, look very much alike.
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