雷纳·韦勒克（René Wellek 1903年8月22日—1995年11月1日），出生于维也纳，文学批评家，比较文学家。
“批评的概念”是韦勒克批评理论的核心和逻辑起点。
The problem should be solved first is the concept of "literary criticism".
雷纳·韦勒克在《文学理论》反对文学的“外部研究”，提倡文学的“内部研究”。
Rene Wellek was against external research of literature and for intern al research of literature in his book Theory of literature.
雷·韦勒克的文学理论，继承了俄国形式主义、布拉格学派和茵加登现象学美学的理论。
Wellek's theory was shaped by the theories of Russia Formalism and Prague School and Ingarden's aesthetic theory.
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