糖苷，是糖或糖的衍生物与另一类非糖物质通过糖的端基碳原子链接而成的化合物。
Glycosides are certain molecules in which a sugar part bound to some other part through its anomeric carbon to another group.
PEPCK在糖异生过程中发挥作用，糖异生指的是由非糖物质如甘油和乳酸合成葡萄糖的过程（2）。
PEPCK is involved in gluconeogenesis, the process of generating glucose from non-carbohydrate substrates such as lactate and glycerol (2).
据FDA称，某些形成非葡萄糖的糖类物质会使血糖检测结果异常升高，从而有可能是胰岛素使用过量。
According to FDA those formulations contain non-glucose sugars, which can falsely elevate blood sugar results and increase the risk of insulin overdose.
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