结果表明，焊接接头的应力不均匀性和不确定性是影响钢制压力容器安全性的关键，采用加载法可以有效地改善这种非均匀应力分布状况。
The test shows that the non-equality and unknown stress distribution of weld joint, which can be promoted by extra-load, is the key to make sure the steel pressure vessel for safety.
最后给出塔里木油田英买力地区第三系盐层在均匀和非均匀地应力条件下盐岩蠕变引起的套管岩压外载实例。
Finally, the examples of external load due to the salt creep in the tertiary of Yingmaili oil field have been performed under heterogeneous and homogeneous in-situ stresses.
得到了均匀形变阶段和非均匀形变阶段的真应力应变关系。
The stress-stain relation for homogeneous stage and inhomogeneous stage of deformation were obtained.
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