附条件合同是指当事人在合同中特别规定一定的条件,以条件是否成就来决定合同效力的发生或消灭的合同。《中华人民共和国合同法》第45条规定:“当事人对合同的效力可以约定附条件。附生效条件的合同,自条件成就时生效。附解除条件的合同,自条件成就时失效。当事人为自己的利益不正当地阻止条件成就的,视为条件已成就;不正当地促成条件成就的,视为条件不成就。”
商品房预售是一种附期限的法律行为,交易的标的和预售合同的内容都具有特殊性,进行预售需要具备一些基本条件。
The objection of this transaction and the content of the contract is special. To presell the apartment, the seller must obtain some basic conditions.
但为了鼓励交易,有时附变更条件的承诺并不影响合同的成立。
But in order to encourage the trade, sometimes the acceptance of changeable conditions doesn't influence the agreement of a contract.
由于该附条件买卖合同是涉及特定设备的担保协议,所以附条件买卖合同现在就是一种叫做‘动产契据’的担保品了。
Since the conditional sales contract is a security agreement relating to specific equipment, the conditional sales contract is now the type of collateral called chattel paper.
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