植物群落演替的时间长达几十年，甚至几百年，就属于长期演替。
长期的水位变动在植物群落演替上扮演重要的角色。
Under moderate water level fluctuations, the species diversity will increase, and perennial water level fluctions play an important role in community succession.
我国南方石灰岩荒山分布范围广阔，目前荒山上的植被和自然环境在人类长期掠夺性农业活动的干预下向逆向演替。
Widely distributed in the south of China, the limestone barren hills are a result of regressive succession under the intervention of long-term predatory farming activities of mankind.
由麻栎立木结构表明该群落处于旺盛生长期；在演替过程中能够保持落叶阔叶林的稳定结构。
The stock structure showed that the community was in vigorous growing stage, and the community could still remain stable deciduous broad-leaved forest in the future succession.
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