镍中毒主要系吸入镍及其盐类的粉尘，引起呼吸系统刺激症状及皮肤损害。工业上镍用于制作各种镍合金、器皿和材料等，长期接触镍的工人除有中毒机会外，其癌症发生的危险度也会增加。
结论吸入性金属镍中毒少见，早期症状不典型。
Conclusions Acute inhalational metallic nickel poisoning is uncommon and early symptoms are inconclusive.
摘要：目的探讨急性吸入性金属镍中毒的临床特点，并观察治疗效果。
Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of acute inhalational metallic nickel poisoning and its treatment effect.
目的观察大鼠急性羰基镍中毒后肺细胞DNA损伤程度以及组织细胞病理变化。
Objective To observe DNA damage and morphological changes of lung cells in rats with acute carbonyl nickel poisoning.
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