其它碱金属包括氢(技术上说不是种金属),锂,钠,钾,铷,铯。
Other Alkali Metals include Hydrogen (technically not a metal), Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, and Cesium.
碱:无机化合物,任何碱金属,即锂、钠、钾、铷、铯的可溶氢氧化物。
Alkali: Inorganic compound, any soluble hydroxide -oh. of the alkali metals: lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium.
实验上常常选择铯、铷等能级结构相对简单的碱金属原子来研究光与原子的相互作用。
Cesium, rubidium or other alkali metal atoms with simple energy level structure often are used in experiments to study the interaction between light and atoms.
So, for example, here we're showing rubidium and potassium and sodium plotted where we're plotting the frequency -- that's the frequency of that light that's coming into the metal versus the kinetic energy of the electron that's ejected from the surface of the metal.
让大家看来都是可以理解的事情,就是把不同金属的观测结果,画到一张图里面来,例如这里,我们展示的是钠,钾,铷的频率-这是照射金属的光的频率,和金属表面出射电子动能的关系。
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