边际效用指在一定时间内消费者增加一个单位商品或服务所带来的新增效用,也就是总效用的增量。在经济学中,效用是指商品满足人的欲望的能力,或者说,效用是指消费者在消费商品时所感受到的满足程度。
边际效用 marginal utility ; [经] marginal utility ; der Grenznutzen ; MUy
边际效用学派 The Marginal Utility School ; The Marginal Utility School; die Grenznutzenschule ; Marginal Utility School ; Grenznutze School
边际效用递减 diminishing marginal utility ; marginale decrescente ; law of diminishing marginal utility
边际效用递减律 [经] Law of diminishing marginal utility
边际效用递减规律 the law of diminishing returns ; Diminishing marginal utility law of ; diminishing marginal utility ; Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
货币的边际效用 Marginal Utility of Money
边际效用递减定律 Diminishing Marginal Utility
折扣和边际效用 discounting and marginal utility
边际效用函数 Marginal Utility Function
边际效用论 the theory of marginal utility ; marginal utility theory ; theory of marginal utility
According to the law of diminishing marginal utility,this article puts forward the curve of the relation between economic development and democratic progress,i. e. G-D curve.
在经济学边际效用递减规律的基础上,提出了经济发展和民主进步关系曲线图,即G-D曲线图。
参考来源 - 基于经济发展与民主进步之间关系的理论研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
这显然不是定义边际效用的有益方式。
Clearly this is not a useful way of defining marginal utility.
在这种情况下,即使存在边际效用递增,人们也并不必然是专门消费某商品。
In this case, even with increasing marginal utility, we do not necessarily get specialization in consumption.
更为糟糕的,在提出这个令人震惊的谬论后,伯努利又漫不经心地假设说,每个人的货币的边际效用也以同样的常量b变化。
After coming upwith this egregious fallacy, Bernoulli topped it by blithely assuming thatevery individual's marginal utility of money moves in the very same constantproportion, b.
The exact shape of the curve is subject to discussion, but the point of diminishing marginal utility is that, as you get more and more money, the increment in utility for each extra dollar diminishes.
这条曲线的确切形状还有待讨论,但是边际效用递减规律的重点在于,你得到的钱越多,每额外的一美元的增长效用会相对减小
The idea is that for any amount of money-- if this x is the amount of money that I receive-- utility as the function of the amount of money I receive is downwardly-concave.
这种观点是对于任何数量的货币,假设我得到x数量的货币,随着货币的增加,边际效用呈,向下凹进去的曲线
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