CPU的基础部件由运算器，控制器和寄存器三局部组成。
The components of CPU include three typical parts: arithmetic unit, control unit and registers.
运算器：运算器是数据加工处理部件，它是由算术逻辑单元(alu)、累加器、数据缓冲器等组成。
Arithmetic unit: arithmetic unit is a data processing unit that consists of arithmetic logic unit (ALU), accumulator, data buffer, ect.
三值光编码、解码器和三值逻辑运算器是三值光计算机关键部件，是实现三值光计算机其它部件的基础。
Ternary optical coder , decoder and ternary logical calculus belong to key components of ternary optical computer, and they are the base of implementing other components of the optical computer.
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