越名教而任自然是三国魏嵇康，阮籍提出的哲学美学命题。意指超越儒家的各种伦理纲常束缚，任人之自然本性自由伸展。《释私论》：“夫称君子者，心无措乎是非，而行不违乎道者也。何以言之？夫气静神虚者，心不存乎矜尚；体亮心达者，情不系于所欲。矜尚不存乎心，故能越名教而任自然；情不系于所欲，故能审贵贱而通物情。物情顺通，故大道无违；越名任心，故是非无措也。”
竹林七贤以“越名教而任自然”为基本倾向，但在对名教与自然关系的体任上又有所差别。
Seven Sages of metaphysics bamboo grove had a fundamental inclination of "getting over the Confucian ethical code but letting the nature at ease".
竹林七贤以“越名教而任自然”为基本倾向，但在对名教与自然关系的体任上又有所差别。
The seven virtuous of bamboo grove were based on inclination with " exceed confucian ethical codes to natural", but different to experience on relation of confucian ethical codes and natural.
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