根据普通股股东持股股份的比例，免费提供的新股，亦称临时股或红利股。
(除了上面提到的故事)，这里有一个恐怖故事，据说汇丰的资本定义是不包含资产证券化过程中的市值损失。
Against this there is a horror story. It says that HSBC's definition of capital excludes mark-to-market losses on asset-backed securities (ABS).
在风险加权资本体制下运作的欧洲银行则可以购买此类证券化资产，由于此类资产需要较低的资本补充。
European banks which operated only under a risk-weighted capital regime were able to buy those very same assets because they attracted a low capital charge.
对于交易风险暴露的资本金的计算将建立在压力市场条件的基础上，证券化风险暴露的保证金将有大幅度提高。
Capital calculations for trading exposures will be based on stressed market conditions, and the charges for securitization exposures will be increased substantially.
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