为处理招标过程中可能出现的不公平现象，协议要求签约方建立“质疑程序”(challenge procedures)，协议第20条专门对此作了规定，主要包括：①鼓励通过磋商解决质疑。
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每一缔约方应书面提供其质疑程序并使其可广泛获得。
Each Party shall provide its challenge procedures in writing and make them generally available.
认为GPA协定实施范围和对象决定于缔约国承诺；质疑程序是GPA独特的实施机制设计。
It is presented that the enforcement scope and target are determined by contracting parties 'acceptance, and query procedure is a particular design of enforcement system in GPA.
修订后的法案的确建立了一套事后反对专利权的程序，如同欧洲所做的，但有些人认为对质疑者来说这仍然是太过让人恼火。
It does create a process for opposing a patent afterwards, as in Europe, but some say it will still be too burdensome for the challenger.
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