然而，在全球持续存在产能过剩的情况下，那些具有充足财政空间并担心需求疲软的国家维持刺激计划很重要。

However, with the persistence of excess capacity globally, it is important for those countries with adequate fiscal space as well as worries about weak demand to maintain their stimulus programs.

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这是一个设在美联储的资本储备，由财政部通过销售新的国债提供资金，但该账户的过剩资本是“受困”的，并不会立即变为流通货币。

This is a capital reserve in the Fed financed by the Treasury selling new debt, but its excess capital is "trapped" and does not immediately reach currency in circulation.

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西班牙的财政刺激计划为低成本住房的建设提供资金时，就遭到了批评，理由是此举会刺激建筑业的扩张，而该行业原本就已经严重过剩了。

When Spain’s fiscal-stimulus package provided funds to build low-cost housing, it was criticised for spurring more construction in a country that had already seen too much.

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