负效应 side effect
负效用 [经] Disutility ; negative utility
负效应枝条 Negative Effect Branches ; Negative Branches
显性负效应 dominant negative ; DN
负效应物 negative effector
负效惩罚 negative punishment
负效果律 negative law of effect
负效果 negative effect ; negative effects
时近负效应 negative regency
负面外溢效应 adverse spillovers ; negative spillover effects
具有特殊用途的负效油气井并不一定要废弃；
The special well with negative benefit may be not abandoned.
然而，现存的干部道德教育实践中存在一些令人担忧的现象，如教育的形式主义导致教育的无效性、甚至是负效性。
However, there are some worrisome phenomena lying in the moral education practice of cadres such as education formalism, which leads to inefficiency even negative efficiency of education.
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