传统语法对现在时功能表现的研究比较多，但未能从转喻的角度进行合理、深入地解释现在时表示将来时的认知过程。
Having paid much attention to the function of present tense, traditional grammar failed to explain the cognitive process in detail from present tense to future tense in the perspective of metonymy.
通过对“将来时”的词汇来源、概念结构以及普通动词语法化规律的分析，揭示了语言内在的动态象似性。
By analyzing the resources of lexical items, the conceptual structure and the regularity of grammaticalization, the paper reveals the internal dynamic iconicity of language.
英语中没有表达将来时的特定语法形式，只有表达将来意义的各种方式。
In the English language, there is no fixed grammatical form to express the future tense but only many devices to ex-press the future meaning.
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