数学学困生是一个蹩脚的数学问题解决者，他们缺乏必要的元认知知识和技能。

The students with learning disabilities are poor problem solver, they frequently lack the necessary metacognitive knowledge and skills.

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元认知包含元认知知识、元认知体验和元认知监控，其实质是人们对认知活动的自我意识和自我调控。

Metacognition, which focuses on people's self-consciousness and self-control of cognitive activities, includes metacognitive knowledge, metacognitive experience and metacognitive monitor.

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在我们的模型中，来访者自己获得的自我认知知识变化发生的一部分，“在此之外”是隐形关系认知的获得。

In our model then, the patient's gaining of insight is only part of the way change occurs, and the "something more" is the acquisition of implicit relational knowledge.

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