空白符可以是空格(space)、制表符(tab)和新行符(newline)。 本质上,控制串中的空白符使 scanf() 在输入流中读,但不保存结果,直到发现非空白字符为止。
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行定界符总是换行符,不能自由选择。
The row delimiter is always the line break and cannot be chosen freely.
注意,\字符仅用作续行符并且不应当包含在命令行中。
Note that the \ character is for line continuation only and should not be included in the command line.
句点匹配除了新行符的任何字符。(这也适用于集合,见下)
The period matches any character except the newline character. (This is also applicable within sets - see below).
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