确认了正确的组合之后,研究人员设计了一种合成基因。它对一种能够促成细胞凋亡(一种受控的细胞死亡)的蛋白质进行编码。
Once they had the right combination, the researchers designed a synthetic gene which codes for a protein that promotes apoptosis, or programmed cell death.
其次,针对HM发病机制中的关键致病基因、蛋白质或细胞膜抗原分子等,可以设计新型靶向抗体等药物。
Secondly, based on the key disease-associated genes, proteins, and cell surface antigen molecules in the pathogenesis of HM, new anti-HM drugs such as target antibody can be designed.
由这类信息,研究人员可以把正常细胞与疾病细胞相比较来识别基因和蛋白质与不健康情况的关系,然后设计出治疗干预的方法。
From this information, researchers can compare normal cells with diseased ones to identify genes and proteins linked to an unhealthy condition and then devise therapies for therapeutic interventions.
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