目的：对188名干部进行膳食营养状况评价，找出营养缺陷，以便提供老年人合理营养处方。

AIM: to evaluate the dietary and nutritional states of 188 cadres, so as to find out the nutritional defects and provide reasonable nutritional prescription for the elders.

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结论住院老年人营养不良的患病率高，MNA是一种可靠、快捷、简便的老年人营养状况评价方法。

Conclusion the prevalence of malnutrition of the hospitalized elderly patients is high and MNA is a rapid, simple, reliable tool to evaluate the nutritional status of the elderly.

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结论MNA与MNA SF是快捷、简便、可靠的老年营养状况评价方法，且MNA SF更简便、更适用于临床调查。

Conclusions MNA and MNA-SF are rapid, simple, reliable tools to evaluate the nutritional status of elderly, and MNA-SF is more convenient for the clinical use.

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