技术文摘 关键词:舌鳎，方便食品，鱼糜，鱼面 [gap=627]Key words：Cynoglossus;convenient foods;surimi;fish noodle
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双线舌鳎 Cynoglossus bilineatus ; two line tongue-sole ; bilineatus
斑头舌鳎 Cynoglossus puncticeps ; speckled tongue-sole
窄体舌鳎 Cynoglossus gracilis ; Narrow tongue sole ; narrow tongue-sole ; Cynoglossus gracilis Gunther
中华舌鳎 Cynoglossus sinicus
舌鳎科 [鱼] Cynoglossidae ; tongue-soles tonguefishes
短吻三线舌鳎 Cynoglossus abbreviatus
半滑舌鳎 Cynoglossus semilaevis ; Cynoglossus semilaevis Gunther ; Tongue soles ; semilaevis
舌鳎属 Cynoglossus ; Cynoglossus Buchanan ; Cynoglossus Buchanan Hamiltou
焦氏舌鳎 Cynoglossus joyneri ; joyneri
用多元统计分析方法对短吻舌鳎的生长规律、生长特性及雌雄之间的生长差异进行了研究。
The growing regularity, growing feature and difference on the growth between male and female of Cynoglussus abbreviatus are studied by the means of multivariate statistical.
结果表明：1-4龄的短吻舌鳎处于生长期，在生长速度上，1-2龄生长速度最快，以后生长速度逐渐减慢；
Cynoglussus abbreviatus of 1~4 years old are on the growing stage with the fastest growing speed at the age of 1~2, it being gradually getting slow after 2 years old .
本研究采用静水压方法，在国内外首次建立了半滑舌鳎三倍体鱼苗诱导方法，三倍体鱼苗的诱导率最高达100%。
Thus, a set of techniques for induction of triploid fry was developed for the first time in half smooth tongue sole, and 100% triploid fry were obtained.
舌鳎（舌鳎科）(Cynoglossidae;tongue soles)硬骨鱼纲舌鳎科鱼类的统称。比目鱼的一类。体侧扁，不对称，两眼均位于头的左侧，体长可达80CM。口下位，吻部下弯如钩。前鳃盖骨边缘不游离。背鳍和臀鳍完全与尾鳍相连；无胸鳍。栖息底层。种类繁多。中国沿海均产。为经济鱼类，供鲜食或制罐。俗名：目鱼、鳎米、舌头、牛舌、鳎目、龙力、海秃、细鳞、塔西鱼、狗舌、鳎沙、牛目、鳎板、鞋底鱼、牙杈鱼、左口。 中国常见种类有短吻舌鳎(Cynoglossus abbreviatus)、焦氏舌鳎(C. joyneri)、宽体舌鳎(C.robustus、半滑舌鳎(C.semilaevis)。斑头舌鳎（C.puncticeps）、三线舌鳎（C.trigrammus）
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