与迅速衰老相关联的自由基很容易与包括维持生命所必需的DNA和蛋白质发生反应,而破坏这些DNA和蛋白质,就可能会损伤或杀死细胞。
Free radicals, linked to rapid aging, are highly reactive with other molecules, including vital DNA and proteins, the destruction of which can damage or kill cells.
氧化损伤,或氧化应激,出现在被称为自由基的高活性分子攻击和破坏细胞蛋白质,脂类(脂肪)和脱氧核糖核酸时。
Oxidant injury, or oxidative stress, occurs when highly reactive molecules called free radicals attack and damage cellular proteins, lipids (fats) and DNA.
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