脓液积聚在膈下与横结肠及其系膜的间隙内，称为膈下脓肿。膈下脓肿可发生在一个或两个以上的间隙内，是腹腔脓肿中较常见且处理最为困难的一种。
膈下脓肿的主要病因为胃肠道穿孔和手术后的感染。
Subphrenic abscess in the main because of gastrointestinal perforation and post-operative infections.
结论术后多器官功能衰竭、再出血、胆漏和膈下脓肿是严重肝外伤术后常见并发症。
Conclusion MOSF, rebleeding, subphrenic infection and biliary leakage are the major operative complications of severe hepatic trauma.
术后声音嘶哑1例，心律失常1例，双侧胸腔积液1例，左侧气胸伴左膈下脓肿1例，5例出现小的颈部吻合口瘘。
After operation, 8 cases suffered from complications, including 1 case of hoarseness, 1 case of cardiac arrhythmia, 1 case of bilateral pleural effusion and 5 cases of anastomotic leakage at neck.
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