发生全肺气肿时,从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的所有腺泡都丢失了。
Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli.
其起因是脂肪分解产物由于细菌酶的作用或皮脂腺分泌物的潴留而渗入周围组织,并从而引发了肉芽肿性炎症反应。
They develop when lipid breakdown products leak into the surrounding tissues from either bacterial enzymes or retained sebaceous secretions and incite a granulomatous inflammatory reaction.
几个研究也表明:缺血客观的标记(如乳酸水平,异前列腺素浓度)和在其环境中的IMA水平有很好的相关性(文献10,19)。
Several studies have also shown a good correlation between objective markers of ischemia, such as lactate levels and isoprostane concentrations, and IMA levels in this setting.10
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