脾脏面的凹陷处，称为脾门，有脾血管、淋巴和神经出入。是位于脾脏内面、胃区后部不规则的长形凹陷，是脾血管、淋巴管和神经出入脾的门户。在脾血管的叶支或段支距脾较远，即呈弥散型时，这些段和叶支即分散出入脾的实质，则属于分散的脾门，其数不等，手术时应注意。
脾门静脉造影术 splenic venography ; splenoportography
经脾门静脉造影CT CTSP
经皮脾穿刺门静脉造影 PTSP
脾切除后门静脉系血栓 Portal vein thrombosis ; PVT
目的探讨脾外伤脾门破裂原位保留脾脏的手术方法。
Objective To explore the operational method of retaining spleen at its original place when spleen trauma and spleen rupture happens.
结论：脾肾韧带及胃脾韧带是脾门区及脾脏内胰源性假性囊肿形成的重要解剖学基础；
Conclusion:Lienorenal and gastrolienal ligaments were important anatomic basis in the formation of the splenic or splenic hilus pancreatic pseudocysts.
通过依次结扎犬脾门处脾静脉主干、胃脾静脉干及脾静脉属枝，建立继发性脾功能亢进动物模型。
A canine model of secondary hypersplenism was established by ordinal ligation of gastrosplenic vein trunk, splenic vein and its collateral branches.
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