肩关节是由胸锁关节、骨、锁关节、胛骨、肱关节、骨近端以及肩胛胸壁关节共同组成的复杂结构。
The shoulder is a complex joint which consists of sternoclavicular joint, clavicle, acromioclavicular joint, scapula, glenohumeral joint, proximal humerus and scapulothoracic joint.
在所有的前屈肌中,对称性的和不对称的胸锁乳突肌是主要的前屈肌,并且,他们在颈椎的运动中,承担着主动肌、平衡肌和拮抗肌的作用。
In all flexion activities, symmetrical or asymmetrical sternocleidomastoids were the major flexor muscles, and they had to balance the mechanics of the neck as agonists, synergists, or antagonists.
结果刺激对照者一侧的眶下神经,可于双侧胸锁乳突肌引出正负波。
Results in all normal subjects, stimulation of the infraorbital nerve on one side produced bilateral positive and negative waves.
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