近些年来由于慢性胰腺炎发病率增多以及各种影像检查手段的增加,因而对胰结石的检查率亦有增加的趋势。国内、外报道的胰石症检出率不一。国外胰结石的检出率占同期慢性胰腺炎的30%~60%,而国内的检出率则较低,为10%左右,这可能是由于国内的慢性酒精性胰腺炎少于胆道疾病有关。
采用内镜逆行胰胆管造影的最常见的原因是病人出现腹痛、体重减轻、黄疸、或者超声/CT检查结果显示有结石或肿块形成。
The most common reasons to do ERCP include abdominal pain, weight loss, jaundice, or an ultrasound or CT scan that shows stones or a mass in these organs.
目的:探讨胰管结石的X线特征和放射学诊断。
Objective: to research the X-ray characters and radiological diagnosis of pancreatic duct stones.
目的评价内镜下逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)对胆管系统结石诊断和治疗的价值。
Objective To evaluate the value of ERCP in diagnosing and treatment of calculus of bile duct.
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