肺炎球菌肺炎是由肺炎链球菌引起的肺炎。
严重肺炎球菌性肺炎仍然发生，甚至在青年到中年人中(并非小儿和老年人)发生，死亡率为20%。
Severe pneumococcal pneumonia still occurs, even in young to middle aged persons (not just the very young and the very old) and has a mortality rate of 20%!
研究人员称，肺炎是临床疾病中最常见的与培养证实的侵袭性肺炎球菌相关，这最大程度上归因于血清型1，19A，3和7F。
Pneumonia, say the researchers, was the most common clinical disease associated with culture-confirmed invasive pneumococcal disease and this was mostly attributable to serotypes 1, 19A, 3, and 7F.
1967年报道了首例对青霉素相对不敏感的肺炎球菌，到1981多例多药耐药性肺炎球菌被报道。
In 1967 there were the first report of pneumococci that were relatively insensitive to penicillin and by 1981, there were cases of multiple drug resistance.
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