肥达试验是一种试管凝集反应,最早由肥达(Widal)用于临床,故名。 用已知的伤寒杆菌O、H抗原和甲、乙型副伤寒杆菌H抗原,与待测血清作试管或微孔板凝集实验,以测定血清中无相应抗体存在,作为伤寒、副伤寒诊断的参考。
结果:临床症状及体征全部消失,肥达外斐试验正常。
Results:The clinical symptoms and sighs were disappeared in all the cases.
实验室检测结果:血液及肛拭标本伤寒杆菌培养阳性。 血清肥达氏试验特异性“O”抗体阳性,“H”抗体阳性。
The laboratory result was: the typhoid bacterium were isolated from case samples O and H antibody were positive.
薛夫讷氏试验没有确定结果,而肥达氏反应支持为伤寒。患者于12月13日住进鲁奇尔医院。
The Schuffner test was inconclusive but the Widal reaction supported typhoid fever and he was admitted to Ruchill Hospital on 13 December.
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