股票溢价发行是股票按照超过其票面金额的价格发行。溢价发行的好处在于，公司所能得到的资金数量将大大高于股票面值，这不仅有利于展示公司的优势、增强公司的资金实力、提高资本利润率，而且有利于股票交易价格的上升。但是，溢价发行的风险比面值发行大，若发行价格过高，投资者不愿接受，公司将面临募股不成功甚至发行失败的危险，因此，溢价发行应审时度势，溢价适当。
对有面值的股票来说，这些差额分别称为溢价和折价，但股份很少折价发行。
These differences are called premium and discount, respectively, for par value stock. However, shares are rarely issued at a discount.
在涉及股票发行定价方面，创造性地提出了“管理溢价系数定价法”，解决了以往股份公司股票发行价格虚高的现象。
As far as stock issue and price fixing are concerned, it creatively offers the method of ratio pricing of premium on management and settles the problem of high price stockdistribution.
第三十四条股票发行采取溢价发行的，其发行价格由发行人与承销的证券公司协商确定。
Article 34 Where an issuer offers shares at a premium, the offering price thereof shall be determined through negotiation between the issuer and the securities underwriting companies.
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