目的：通过对卫生保健专业人才进行有代表性的调查，评估哮喘流行与职业暴露之间的关系。

Objectives: To evaluate associations of asthma prevalence with occupational exposures in a cross-sectional survey of health care professionals.

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实际上，研究显示护士(长时间在医院工作)在所有环境致哮喘的职业中，发病率是最高的。

In fact, studies suggest that nurses, who spend long hours at the hospital, have among the highest rates of environmentally induced asthma of any profession.

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影响药物治疗依从性的因素包括老年病人、低文化层次、低收入、不同职业、哮喘病人、不规律复诊、药品种类、药品数量及其不良反应等。

The influential factors of compliance included old age, low education, low paid occupation, asthma, irregularly consulting a doctor, categories of drugs or drug quantities, and adverse drug reactions.

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