本文概述了弗里斯的语法理论，以期对美国结构主义有一个更为详细、全面的认识。

This paper aims at presenting a survey of Fries' grammatical theory so that we can have a more detailed and comprehensive understanding of the American structuralism.

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作为美国结构主义语言学理论的两个基础概念，“向心结构”和“离心结构”首先由布龙·菲尔德提出，后由霍凯特加以改进。

Being two fundamental concepts of Stmcturalism, "endocentric structure" and "exocentric structure" were first proposed by Bloomfield, later improved by Hockett.

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而真正掀起反结构主义浪潮的是美国本土的机能主义心理学，其目的在于研究个体适应环境时所产生的心理功能。

However, it is the American local functionalism psychology that raises the wave of anti - structuralism, which aims at researching the individual mental function when adapting the environment.

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Jacques Lacan So, the work of Jacques Lacan in France in the 1950s and '60s and of Jacques Derrida who brought deconstruction to the United States, actually to Johns Hopkins where Barth was teaching.

所以,于20世纪50年代和60年代间在法国的作品；,将结构主义带到美国的，Johns，Hopkins大学，当时Barth在那任教。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选