1798年，美国本土作家查尔斯·布鲁克登·布朗的《威兰》拉开了美国哥特小说的序幕，并由此奠定了美国文学中的哥特传统。
The year 1798 saw the publication of Charles Brockden Brown's Wieland, the first American gothic novel and a groundwork of gothic tradition in American literature.
爱伦·坡与霍桑同是美国19世纪中期的文学大师，两人在哥特小说创作上极有建树并享有盛誉。
Both Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne were the representatives of American literature in the middle of the 19th century. Both of them were masters with high reputation in writing gothic novels.
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