在这个背景下，给予细菌的合成基因授予专利是合理的。
In this context patenting an artificial genome for a bacterium seems reasonable.
这有效地破坏了整个专利制度的目的：专利局向申请人收费，而却给予他们泄漏商业秘密的特权。
This effectively undermines the entire purpose of the patent system: the Patent Office is charging applicants serious money for giving it the privilege of giving away their commercial secrets.
专利法给予发明人独占的，排它的权利去使用其发明或授权他人使用其发明。
Patent law gives an inventor the sole and exclusive right to exploit and to authorise another to exploit an invention.
应用推荐