明清于江宁、苏州、杭州各地设专局供应宫中织品的皇商,织造各项衣料及制帛诰敕彩缯之类,以供皇帝及宫廷祭祀颁赏之用。 明于三处各置提督织造太监一人,清改任内务府人员,称织造。 江宁织造、苏州织造、杭州织造是明清两朝为宫廷供应织品的皇商。 也是纺织技术的专业术语,指将经、纬纱线在织机上相互交织成织物的工艺过程。
n. contexture
vt. weave
misc. tisser
从十九世纪八十年代到三十年代,日本的纺织工业雇用了半数以上的工人,其中大部分在缫丝、棉纺和织造三大部门。
From the 1880s to the 1930s, the textile industry in Japan employed over half of all workers, most of them in the three major branches of silk reeling, cotton spinning, and weaving.
我的想法是,将这一点与仔细的监督、强大的组织文化结合起来,确保你使用的目标具有建设性,不会对组织造成重大损害。
My idea would be to combine that with careful oversight, a strong organizational culture, and make sure the goals that you use are going to be constructive and not significantly harm the organization.
如果磁场加热了细胞,就会对我们的组织造成长期性的损伤。
If they transmit heat to our cells, they can damage tissue over a long period of time.
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