结果266例患者中以右上肺病变引起的上腔静脉综合征占62.9%，其次是右上纵隔病变。
Results Among the 266 cases, the rate of SVCS caused by right superior bronchial disease is 62.9%, and the next is the right superior mediastinum disease.
肺门和纵隔淋巴结可压迫区域组织像上腔静脉、支气管并可产生危及生命的并发症的可能性。
Hilar and mediastinal adenopathy can compromise regional structures such as the superior vena cava or trachea and potentially cause a life-threatening complication.
结论通过电视纵隔镜检查可对上腔静脉综合征的病因作出准确诊断，该检查安全可行。
Videomediastinoscopy is a safe and effective procedure for the diagnosis of cause for superior vena cava obstruction syndrome.
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