绿藻具有光合色素，典型的绿藻细胞可活动或不能活动。细胞中央具有液泡，色素分布在质体中，质体形状随种类不同而有所变化。细胞壁由两层纤维素和果胶质组成。活性污泥中常见的绿藻有小球藻和水绵。
绿藻 green algae ; chlorella ; Chlorophyta
绿藻纲 [植] Chlorophyceae ; Prasinophyceae ; Chlorophytaceae
绿藻门 [古生] [植] Chlorophyta ; Chlorophycophyta ; Division chlorophyta ; Phylum CHLOROPHYTA
绿藻萃取物 Dermochlorella
绿藻类 green algae ; chlorophyceae ; chlorophyta ; chlorellin
绿藻生长因子 CGF ; Chlorella Growth Factor
绿藻精 CGF ; chlorella growth factor
原绿藻门 Prochlorophyta
绿藻类层 pond scum
蓝绿藻类 blue green algae ; Phycochromaceae ; Cyanophyceae ; Schizophyceae
The Phytoplankton consisted of 16%Cyanophyta,53%Chorophyta,29%Bacillariophyta,1%Euglenophyta,1%Xanthophyta. In all of these,a total of 90 kinds of varieties and variations.
蓝藻门、绿藻门、硅藻门、裸藻门、黄藻门的种类分别占群落种类的16%、53%、29%、1%、1%,总计90个种及变种和变型。
参考来源 - 新立城水库藻类的分类及优势藻的生物学特性The physical-chemical indexes have been trending for eutrophication in Aha and Baihua reservoirs. Excessive nourishment had resulted in development of Phytoplankton, especially Cyanophyta and Chlorophyta in water bodies, which will bring serious threat to healthy safty of drinking water.
阿哈水库、百花湖水库理化指标已达富营养化标准,水体中的营养过剩,导致藻类的大量生长,特别是蓝藻、绿藻的繁殖,会给饮用水健康安全带来严重的威胁。
参考来源 - 贵阳主要饮用水水库浮游植物分布特征及对饮用水健康安全影响的研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
在今天的众多藻类中，绿藻可能与植物的祖先最为相似。
Of today's different groups of algae, green algae are probably the most similar to ancestral plants.
DNA 比对显示，绿藻是植物现存的关系最近的亲戚。
DNA comparisons have shown that green algae are plants' closest living relatives.
如今的绿藻大多生活在淡水水域中，这一点说明它们的早期进化史可能起源于淡水生境。
Today green algae live mainly in freshwater, suggesting that their early evolutionary history may have occurred in freshwater habitats.
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