Calcium ions plays a significant role in a myriad of cellular physiological processes, including signal transduction, cell cycle regulation, neurotransmitters release, glycogen metabolism, and apoptosis.
钙离子在许多细胞的生理功能中都起到了十分重要的作用,包括信号转导、细胞周期调控、神经递质释放、糖元代谢,乃至细胞死亡等。
参考来源 - 天蓝链霉菌钙离子结合蛋白的晶体学研究和结构分析·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
动物被杀后，肝糖元分解为葡萄糖。
After the animal is killed, glycogen falls apart into glucose.
卵黄体含蛋白质和糖元，皮层颗粒富含多糖类；
The yolk body contained proteins and glycogen, and the cortical granule was rich in polysaccharide.
糖元合成酶(GS)是糖元合成调节中的关键酶。
Glycogen synthase (GS) is a key enzyme in the regulation of glycogen synthesis.
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