惰性气体可以在水中形成笼形水合物,限制水分子的活动,延长果蔬的贮存时间。
Inert gases form clathrate hydrates when dissolved in water, astrict the activity of water molecule, prolong the store of fruits and vegetables.
天然气水合物是由水分子和天然气分子在一定温度和压力下形成的似冰雪状结晶化合物,又称笼形水合物或“可燃冰”。由于形成天然气水合物的气体主要为甲烷,因而也常被称为甲烷水合物。
Gas hydrate is a ice-like crystalline compound, formed by water molecules and natural gas molecules under certain temperature and pressure conditions, also called clathrate hydrate or "fire ice".
是高度共轭的笼状结构的碳素体,分子结构中六边形环间的共价碳碳双键是富电子区,反应性能与烯烃有类似性,主要表现为双键加成。
C_(60) is one kind of fullerene with high conjugated cage-types structure. Its covalence between two hexagons has high reactivity, which behaves as addition reaction of double bond.
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