那么俄勒冈州现在就与夏威夷州并列具有全美最高的最高税率——11%，而且如果算上本地收入税(夏威夷州没有收入税)，俄勒冈州排名第一。

Oregon now shares with Hawaii the highest top rate in the country, 11%, and ranks first if local income taxes are included (Hawaii does not have any).

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他的第一个减税法令于1981年8月生效，一揽子减税计划也包括边际税率的削减，最高税率由70%降低到50%，最低税率由14%降低到11%。

His first tax bill was enacted in August 1981. It included a sweeping cut in marginal income tax rates, reducing the top rate to 50% from 70% and the lowest rate to 11% from 14%.

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在北方，1861年《税法》是联邦第一次开征所得税(税率为3%)，但这项税收仅影响很小一部分高收入人群。

In the North, the Revenue Act of 1861 marked the first instance of a federal income tax (of three percent), but the tax affected only a very small high-income group.

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