程序化决策，就是可以根据既定的信息建立数学模型，把决策目标和约束条件统一起来，进行优化的一种决策。比如工厂选址、采购运输等等决策。
程序化决策：常规，几乎自动决策是按照既定的规则或准则。
Programmed decision: Routine, virtually automatic decision making that follows established rules or guidelines.
非程序化决策：非常规决策发生针对不寻常的，不可预知的机会和威胁。
Non-Programmed Decisions: Nonroutine decision making that occurs in response to unusual, unpredictable opportunities and threats.
其中政策作为一种程序化决策依据的显著特征是，包含酌情处理的空间，鼓励主动性与创造性。
Among others policies as one type of programmed decision's bases include contingent space, and encourage autonomy and creativity.
应用推荐