神经发生(neurogenesis)是包括从神经干细胞增殖并经历均衡和不均衡性分裂成为定向祖细胞,并逐渐向功能区域迁移、不断发生可塑性变化并与其他神经元建立突触联系从而产生神经功能的完整的过程。
n. neurogenesis
misc. neurogeny
公布 中文名称:神经发生 英文名称:neurogenesis 定义:动物早期胚胎中外胚层向神经系统的分化。 应用学科: 细胞生物学(一级学科);细胞分化与发育(二级学科) 神经发生(neurogenesis)是包
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Along with neuroscience development,it is widely confirmed that neurogenesis is existence in rodents,primates and human.
随着神经科学的发展,神经发生现象逐渐在啮齿类、灵长类动物和人类得以广泛证实。
参考来源 - 摘除颈上神经节对成年大鼠海马齿状回神经再生及学习记忆的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
在神经发生和早期大脑发育过程中,外切核苷酸酶通常下调嘌呤能信号传导。
During neurogenesis and in early brain development, ectonucleotidases often downregulate purinergic signalling.
但神经发生对情绪的影响则不明确。
神经发生也发生在负责处理气味的嗅球。
Neurogenesis also takes place in the olfactory bulb, which is involved in processing smells.
Because if it was a neurotransmitter activated ion channel, what would happen when the neurotransmitter bound here?
因为假如这是一个,神经递质激活的离子通道,当神经递质结合于此的时候,会发生些什么呢
So, the neural structures change radically as babies kind of get rid of excess neurons through development.
由于婴儿在发展过程中,会清除掉许多多余神经元,因此神经结构会发生急速的变化
This process, which is shown schematically here, as a vesicle fusing with the cell membrane and then dropping its neurotransmitter only happens when an action potential reaches the end of the axon.
这一过程 扼要地展示在这里,小泡同细胞膜融合,释放其神经递质,这只发生在动作电位抵达轴突末梢时
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