破伤风杆菌(Clostridium tetani)是一种非侵袭性细菌,广泛存在于泥土、粪便之中,对环境有很强的抵抗力。破伤风杆菌属条件致病菌,一般不引起疾病。
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... tetanic convulsions 强直性惊厥 tetanus bacillus 破伤风杆菌 tethered balloon 系留气球 ...
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... nicking closing enzyme 堵截 锁闭酶 nicolaieri's bacillus 破伤风杆菌 nicotinamide 烟酰胺 ...
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摘要: 本菌又名破伤风杆菌(Bacillus tetani),是引起人畜破伤风的病原。本病以骨骼肌发生强直性痉挛的症状为特征,故又称为强直症(tetanus),此菌也因之称为强直梭菌。
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破伤风是由破伤风杆菌引起的急性细菌性疾病。
Tetanus is the acute bacterial disease caused by clostridium tetani.
破伤风的传播途径不是从人到人,而是由厌氧性破伤风杆菌释放的有毒物质造成。
Tetanus is not transmitted person to person but is caused by a toxin released by the anaerobic tetanus bacillus Clostridium tetani.
细菌却相反,它们潜伏在周围环境中(像是破伤风杆菌),并且宿主众多(比如说黑死病)。
Bacteria, in contrast, often just lurk in the environment (like tetanus), and may thrive on many hosts (as does bubonic plague, for example).
Yeah, so you're asking, if for example, why do you need a booster of tetanus, because if I get exposed to tetanus wouldn't I have this rapid response?
所以你会问,举个例子来说,已经感染过破伤风杆菌的人,为什么仍然需要接种破伤风疫苗,身体不是应该马上对该病菌做出应答吗
The answer is "Yes you would", the question is "Would that response, even though it's much faster, be fast enough to protect you from the initial exposure to tetanus that you got?"
是的,你的身体会马上做出应答,问题是 即便免疫应答十分迅速,但是否足够迅速,以保护你不被破伤风杆菌感染
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