因此，为了研究包装和重构策略，必须对这些系统进行自底向上的分析。
Hence, a bottom-up analysis of these systems also has to be conducted in order to investigate wrapping and refactoring strategies.
银行、基金管理机构和研究机构都用该套件来分析市场数据和测试交易策略。
Banks, funds and research institutions have used it to analyze market data, and test trading strategies.
结合投标报价策略研究，综述投标报价程序，对投标报价编制进行说明，并通过报价静态和动态分析，提出报价决策。
Summarize the process of the bid and quotation and explain the quotation authorized combine the study of tactic, and decision-making the quotation by static state and dynamic analysis of tender.
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