指矿的所有权和各种利用矿的权利的总称，又称矿业权。矿权由《中华人民共和国矿产资源法》予以规定。矿权从从法律的角度可以分3种。即矿产资源所有权、探矿权、采矿权。
矿权包括探矿权和采矿权，是我国矿产资源的基本权利。
The mineral rights include the right of exploration and the right of exploitation.
矿产资源、矿产资源所有权、矿权是三个不同的保护对象。
Mineral resources, proprietary right of mineral resources and mining rights are three different protection objects.
本文以石料矿权拍卖为突破口，论证了推进矿业权市场建设的五大举措。
Taking the auction of mining title of stone materials as breakthrough point, the paper proves five aspects of measure about how to push forward development of mining title market.
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