碎石术 lithotripsy ; ESWL ; [泌尿] lithotrity
经皮肾镜取石术 PCNL ; percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; PNL ; percutaneous nephrolithotripsy
体外冲击波碎石术 ESWL ; extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
电碎石术 electrolithotrity ; electrolithotripsia
体外震波碎石术 ESWL ; extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
经皮肾镜碎石术 PCNL ; Percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; Percutaneous lithotripsy
切石术 [外科] lithotomy
气压弹道碎石术 Pneumatic lithotripsy ; ballistic lithotripsy ; Pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy
经皮肾镜碎石取石术 PCNL ; Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy ; percutaneous nephrostolithotomy ; mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
微创经皮肾穿刺取石术 MPCNL ; minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy ; mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
微创经皮肾穿刺取石术；输尿管镜；上尿路结石。
Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy; Ureteroscopy; Upper urinary tract calculi.
目的：观察体外冲击波碎石术治疗肾感染石的疗效。
Objective: to observe the effect of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for treatment of renal infection stones.
目的：探讨改良腹腔镜胆总管切开取石术的临床价值。
Objective: to discuss the clinical value of modified laparoscopic lithotomy of common bile duct.
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