生物学家可以通过比较不同物种中相同基因的 DNA 序列来推断物种之间的进化关系。

Biologists can infer how species are related evolutionarily by comparing DNA sequences for the same genes in different species.

youdao

认知功能和健康状况是由相同基因控制？

Are thinking and health governed by the same genes?

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而这两者的水平都由基因调整，相同基因的不同变体也有不同的作用。

And the levels of both are regulated by genes, with different variants of the same underlying gene having different effects.

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Your caring, your moral feelings towards other creatures to the extent of the proportion of genes that you share with them.

你的关心，你对他人的道德情感,取决于你和他们拥有多少,相同的基因。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

You look at identical twins, monozygotic twins who share the same genetic profile.

同卵双胞胎，他们拥有相同的基因谱。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

Controlling quality because cloned animals are all genetically identical and so you wouldn't have variability that way, and so potentially you could have - pick an individual that has a really good quality meat and always reproduce that same thing.

克隆动物食品的品质具有可控性,是因为它们有相同的基因,所以动物个体的品质没有差异,所以假设你能够挑选出一个这样的个体,它的肉质非常好,就能利用该技术反复制造,完全相同的肉类产品

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选