本文首先递推求解目标表面各点的瞬时温度；

First, this paper calculates the temperatures of every point on the surface of target at each time.

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本文利用混合法计算了目标表面的非均匀电流和边缘绕射场。

The hybrid method is used to calculate nonuniform currents and fringe diffraction wave of objects.

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目标表面对激光的反射特性直接影响探测器对攻击目标的感知。

The reflection characteristic of the target surface to the laser affects directly the sense of the detector a- gainst the target to be attacked.

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Second explicate purpose for the education institutions is to allow students to practice and to apply what they've learnt.

第二个教育体系的,表面目标是,给学生实践的机会,让他们运用所学的知识。

麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

And he asked companies and organizations to think about not only the explicate purpose for which they exist but also the explicated purpose.

他要求公司和组织,不仅考虑其存在的表面目标,也思考其深层目的。

麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

And the third explicate purpose, I think we probably all agree with, is that school environment creates a situation where students can learn together, where they can learn from each other, so it creates a community of learners.

我想第三个表面目标，大家可能都会赞同，就是学校,为学生营造了一个，共同相互学习的场所，即创造了学习者共同体。

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